
The war ended in Europe on May 8th 1945 (VE Day) after Germany surrendered unconditionally.
All hostilities of war ended on August 15th 1945 (VJ Day) after Japan surrendered unconditionally.
Here is a downloadable .pdf file which lists the main events of the war Chronology of WWII.
The evacuation of allied troops from Dunkirk took place in 1940, between May 26th June 3rd. British, French and Belgian troops were evacuated from the French coast, because they had been surrounded by advancing German troops.
The Battle of Britain was a large-scale attack on Great Britain by Nazi Germany's Luftwaffe. It has been described as the first major military campaign fought entirely by air forces. It is recorded as having lasted from August 8th to October 31st 1940, although there were heavy bombing raids on Coventry, Manchester, Liverpool, Clydebank, London and Hull during 1941.
D-Day was 6th June 1944 and was part of "Operation Overlord". This was the day the allies started the final push to end the war in Europe, beginning with a massive landing of men and machinery with considerable assistance from the Americans. This map shows the names used for the Normandy beaches
Different countries joined the war at different times. The British forces were part of The Allies. The German support came from The Axis. Here is a list of those countries that aligned for either side. Axis v. Allies
Those Commemorated on the
Anwoth & Girthon War Memorial
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On the Anwoth & Girthon War Memorial there are 14 names
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Those named on Anwoth or Girthon Church
Memorials but not on the Town War Memorial
In each of Girthon and Anwoth Churches there was a plaque to commemorate those from the parish who died in the war. It is not immediately obvious why, but there are 3 names on these plaques that do not appear on the Gatehouse War Memorial.
Peter Leslie McEwan
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Anthony Welsh McGuffie
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William Muir
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Those who died but are not named on any local memorial
There are some who died, maybe away from Gatehouse, maybe after years of suffering from wartime illness or injury.
Drysdale Bennett |
Ralph Elgin |
Robert Hood Patterson |
Ethel Salmond
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James Wilson
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(later Agnes Corewyn) - evacuee |
(later Kathy Patterson) - evacuee |
grew up with evacuees at |
John FERGUSSON Royal Engineers |
Lieut. Seaforth Highlanders |
staff sergeant ?? |
Peggy McCONNELL
telephonist, Womens A.T.S. |
bomber pilot, RAF |
Sergeant Special Boat Service |
Private 5th K.O.S.B. |
Jock MITCHELL Petty Officer, Royal Navy |
Amphibious Mechanic, RASC |
(later STEEL) - Ensign, FANY |
Sergeant, Royal Artillery |
(later McCONCHIE) - Cally School |
Seaman, gunner |
refugee & internee |
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We would like to say a very big thank you to all who provided us with information and photographs in order to put together this presentation: Margaret & Graham Wright