Page last updated on: Thursday, 9 January, 2025.
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Gatehouse Folk During WW2
 

WW2 started on September 1st 1939 when Germany invaded Poland.

The war ended in Europe on May 8th 1945 (VE Day) after Germany surrendered unconditionally.
All hostilities of war ended on August 15th 1945 (VJ Day) after Japan surrendered unconditionally.

Here is a downloadable .pdf file which lists the main events of the war Chronology of WWII.

The evacuation of allied troops from Dunkirk took place in 1940, between May 26th June 3rd. British, French and Belgian troops were evacuated from the French coast, because they had been surrounded by advancing German troops.

The Battle of Britain was a large-scale attack on Great Britain by Nazi Germany's Luftwaffe. It has been described as the first major military campaign fought entirely by air forces. It is recorded as having lasted from August 8th to October 31st 1940, although there were heavy bombing raids on Coventry, Manchester, Liverpool, Clydebank, London and Hull during 1941.

D-Day was 6th June 1944 and was part of "Operation Overlord". This was the day the allies started the final push to end the war in Europe, beginning with a massive landing of men and machinery with considerable assistance from the Americans. This map shows the names used for the Normandy beaches

Different countries joined the war at different times. The British forces were part of The Allies. The German support came from The Axis. Here is a list of those countries that aligned for either side.  Axis v. Allies

 
 


Those Commemorated on the
Anwoth & Girthon War Memorial

On the Anwoth & Girthon War Memorial there are 14 names 
of soldiers who died during World War II.

Click on a name below to see a brief summary of that soldier's details

Gomer Cain
 

Alexander Cliff McCulloch

Hamish Cochrane
 

Denis Cowie
 

James A Crosbie
 

Alfred Gemmell
 

Alfred Hay
 

H Patterson
Holmes

Robert Kennan
 

William "Alex" Kerr
 

Andrew McCulloch
 

William B McGeachie
 

 

John Sproat
 

Robert Wilson
 

 

 

Those named on Anwoth or Girthon Church
Memorials but not on the Town War Memorial

In each of Girthon and Anwoth Churches there was a plaque to commemorate those from the parish who died in the war. It is not immediately obvious why, but there are 3 names on these plaques that do not appear on the Gatehouse War Memorial. 

Peter Leslie McEwan
Anwoth

Anthony Welsh McGuffie
Anwoth

William Muir
Girthon

 

Those who died but are not named on any local memorial

There are some who died, maybe away from Gatehouse, maybe after years of suffering from wartime illness or injury.

Drysdale Bennett

Ralph Elgin

Robert Hood Patterson

Ethel Salmond
 

James Wilson
 

 



 

Gatehouse Folk During WW2

Those Who Died

Conscription

Reserved Occupations

Service Records

Military Professionals

Home Defence

The Role of Women

British POWs abroad

Foreign POWs around Gatehouse

Internees

Evacuees

Life in Gatehouse

Aircraft Crashes on Cairnsmore

End of War

Welcome Home

Photo Gallery

News, Letters & Postcards

 

 

 

 

Personal Stories

Nessie ALEXANDER

(later Agnes Corewyn) - evacuee

Kathy CAIRNS

(later Kathy Patterson) - evacuee

Cecilia COCHRANE

grew up with evacuees at
Rusko

John FERGUSSON

Royal Engineers

James FINLAY

Lieut. Seaforth Highlanders

John HOGGE

staff sergeant ??

Peggy McCONNELL

telephonist, Womens A.T.S.
(later Peggy Fergusson)

Alexander McGUFFIE

bomber pilot, RAF

William McMURRAY

Sergeant Special Boat Service

James McQUARRIE

Private 5th K.O.S.B.

Jock MITCHELL

Petty Officer, Royal Navy

Jack PATTERSON

Amphibious Mechanic, RASC

Joan RICHARDSON

(later STEEL) - Ensign, FANY

Jack SHAW

Sergeant, Royal Artillery

Margaret SPROAT

(later McCONCHIE) - Cally School

Jackie THOMSON

Seaman, gunner

Antony WOLFFE

refugee & internee

 

 

 


 



We would like to say a very big thank you to all who provided us with information and photographs in order to put together this  presentation:   Margaret & Graham Wright